The administration of a standardised saffron extract may improve anxiety and depressive symptoms.

PMID:  J Affect Disord. 2018 05 ;232:349-357. Epub 2018 Feb 26. PMID: 29510352 Abstract Title:  affron, a standardised extract from saffron (Crocus sativus L.) for the treatment of youth anxiety and depressive symptoms: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Abstract:  BACKGROUND: Saffron has antidepressant and anxiolytic effects in adults with mild-to-moderate depression. However, this is the …

Saffron hydroalcoholic extract may improve blood glucose control by reducing fasting blood sugar in T2D patients.

PMID:  J Res Med Sci. 2018 ;23:16. Epub 2018 Feb 20. PMID: 29531568 Abstract Title:  The effect of saffron (L.) hydroalcoholic extract on metabolic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A triple-blinded randomized clinical trial. Abstract:  Background: Metabolic control is a major concern in preventing diabetic complications. Saffron as a natural source of antioxidants could …

Antifibrotic effects of crocin on thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis in mice.

PMID:  Saudi J Biol Sci. 2018 May ;25(4):747-754. Epub 2016 Oct 13. PMID: 29740240 Abstract Title:  Antifibrotic effects of crocin on thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis in mice. Abstract:  Liver fibrosis is a major health concern that results in significant morbidity and mortality. Up-to-date, there is no standard treatment for fibrosis because of its complex pathogenesis. Crocin …

Saffron was effective in the treatment of major depressive disorder and had comparable efficacy to synthetic antidepressants.

PMID:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2018 ;14:1297-1305. Epub 2018 May 21. PMID: 29849461 Abstract Title:  Comparative efficacy and safety ofL. for treating mild to moderate major depressive disorder in adults: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Abstract:  Purpose: To investigate the efficacy and safety of saffron in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in comparison …

Saffron could be used for the treatment in diabetes.

PMID:  Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi. 2018 Feb 8 ;34(2):173-176. PMID: 29926685 Abstract Title:  [Effect of saffron aqueous extract on the level of blood glucose in experimental diabetes mice]. Abstract:  OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effects of saffron aqueous extract (SE) on blood glucose, lipid and pancreatic tissue in streptozocin-induced diabetes mice.METHODS: Diabetes …

Protective effects of purified safflower extract on myocardial ischemia in vivo and in vitro.

PMID:  Phytomedicine. 2009 Aug ;16(8):694-702. Epub 2009 Apr 24. PMID: 19394208 Abstract Title:  Protective effects of purified safflower extract on myocardial ischemia in vivo and in vitro. Abstract:  Carthamus tinctorius L. (safflower) is one of the most commonly used Chinese herbal medicines to prevent and treat cardiac disease in clinical practice. However, the mechanisms responsible …

C. tinctorius flower can act as a biological antioxidant in a cell culture experimental model and protect osteoblasts from oxidative stress-induced toxicity.

PMID:  Phytother Res. 2010 Jul ;24(7):1037-41. PMID: 19960423 Abstract Title:  Carthamus tinctorius flower extract prevents H2O2-induced dysfunction and oxidative damage in osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells. Abstract:  The flowers of Carthamus tinctorius L. (Compositae) have been widely used for enhancing blood circulation and postmenopausal disorder in women. In the present study, the potential protective effects of C. …

Carthamus tinctorius L could potentially serve as a cardio-protective agent against LPS-induced apoptosis.

PMID:  J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Aug 9 ;130(3):505-13. Epub 2010 Jun 9. PMID: 20538053 Abstract Title:  Carthamus tinctorius L. prevents LPS-induced TNFalpha signaling activation and cell apoptosis through JNK1/2-NFkappaB pathway inhibition in H9c2 cardiomyoblast cells. Abstract:  AIM OF THE STUDY: Severe and potentially fatal hypotension and cardiac contractile dysfunction are common symptoms in patients with sepsis. …

Anti-inflammatory action of methanol extract of Carthamus tinctorius involves in heme oxygenase-1 induction.

PMID:  J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Jan 27 ;133(2):524-30. Epub 2010 Oct 20. PMID: 20969944 Abstract Title:  Anti-inflammatory action of methanol extract of Carthamus tinctorius involves in heme oxygenase-1 induction. Abstract:  ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: The methanol extracts of Carthamus tinctorius (MEC) have long been used in traditional medicine as anti-inflammatory agent, however, the molecular mechanism by which MEC …

Potent α-glucosidase inhibitors from safflower seed.

PMID:  Phytother Res. 2012 May ;26(5):722-6. Epub 2011 Oct 24. PMID: 22021176 Abstract Title:  Potentα-glucosidase inhibitors from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) seed. Abstract:  As part of the search for naturally derivedα-glucosidase inhibitors, the chemical components isolated from safflower seed (Carthamus tinctorius L.) were evaluated. The compounds active as α-glucosidase inhibitors were serotonin derivatives (e.g. N-p-coumaroyl …

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