Despite a “decrease” in measles and mumps encephalitis, hospital admissions for encephalitis of “unknown etiology” have increased substantially.

PMID:  Lancet Infect Dis. 2017 04 ;17(4):422-430. Epub 2017 Mar 2. PMID: 28259562 Abstract Title:  30-year trends in admission rates for encephalitis in children in England and effect of improved diagnostics and measles-mumps-rubella vaccination: a population-based observational study. Abstract:  BACKGROUND: Encephalitis is a serious neurological disorder, yet data on admission rates for all-cause childhood encephalitis …

Children under 2 have significantly lower seroprevalence rates after measles vaccination compared to other age groups.

PMID:  Vaccine. 2017 02 15 ;35(7):1024-1029. Epub 2017 Jan 19. PMID: 28111146 Abstract Title:  Interpreting the transmissibility of measles in two different post periods of supplementary immunization activities in Hubei, China. Abstract:  Although evidence has shown that supplementary immunization activity (SIA) campaigns greatly reduce the incidence of measles, their effects on disease transmissibility have seldom …

There is an increased risk of fever following the measles vaccine.

PMID:  J Infect Dis. 2017 04 15 ;215(8):1188-1196. PMID: 28077730 Abstract Title:  Effect of an Early Dose of Measles Vaccine on Morbidity Between 18 Weeks and 9 Months of Age: A Randomized, Controlled Trial in Guinea-Bissau. Abstract:  Background: Children in Guinea-Bissau receive measles vaccine (MV) at 9 months of age, but studies have shown that …

Despite high population immunity among children and adolescents following three rounds of measles vaccine supplementary immunization activities, sustained measles virus transmission still occurred among adults in this community.

PMID:  Vaccine. 2016 12 12 ;34(51):6539-6544. Epub 2016 Jun 18. PMID: 27329182 Abstract Title:  Measles transmission among adults with spread to children during an outbreak: Implications for measles elimination in China, 2014. Abstract:  INTRODUCTION: Following implementation of China's 2006-2012 Action Plan for measles elimination, which led to a nadir of measles in 2012, a resurgence …

Despite a 95% coverage rate of two measles-containing vaccine doses, endemic measles persists in China.

PMID:  Vaccine. 2016 12 12 ;34(51):6553-6560. Epub 2016 Mar 21. PMID: 27013438 Abstract Title:  Risk factors for measles infection in 0-7 month old children in China after the 2010 nationwide measles campaign: A multi-site case-control study, 2012-2013. Abstract:  INTRODUCTION: Endemic measles persists in China, despite>95% reported coverage of two measles-containing vaccine doses and nationwide campaign …

Measles can occur in individuals who have received two doses of the measles vaccine and with adequate pre-exposure antibodies.

PMID:  J Infect Dis. 2016 Dec 15 ;214(12):1980-1986. Epub 2016 Oct 7. PMID: 27923955 Abstract Title:  Measles Outbreak Among Previously Immunized Healthcare Workers, the Netherlands, 2014. Abstract:  BACKGROUND:  We investigated a measles outbreak among healthcare workers (HCWs) by assessing laboratory characteristics, measles vaccine effectiveness, and serological correlates for protection.METHODS:  Cases were laboratory-confirmed measles in HCWs …

This study identified genes that may predict measles vaccine failure.

PMID:  PLoS One. 2016 ;11(8):e0160970. Epub 2016 Aug 16. PMID: 27529750 Abstract Title:  Whole Transcriptome Profiling Identifies CD93 and Other Plasma Cell Survival Factor Genes Associated with Measles-Specific Antibody Response after Vaccination. Abstract:  BACKGROUND: There are insufficient system-wide transcriptomic (or other) data that help explain the observed inter-individual variability in antibody titers after measles vaccination …

Mortality rates in girls were higher after receiving the inactivated measles vaccine.

PMID:  Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2016 11 ;35(11):1232-1241. PMID: 27753769 Abstract Title:  Randomized Trials Comparing Inactivated Vaccine After Medium- or High-titer Measles Vaccine With Standard Titer Measles Vaccine After Inactivated Vaccine: A Meta-analysis. Abstract:  BACKGROUND: Observational studies have suggested that girls have higher mortality if their most recent immunization is an inactivated vaccine rather than …

The number of measles cases has begun to increase since 2011 after a decline.

PMID:  Turk J Med Sci. 2016 Jun 23 ;46(4):1101-6. Epub 2016 Jun 23. PMID: 27513411 Abstract Title:  An analysis of the incidence of measles in Turkey since 1960. Abstract:  BACKGROUND/AIM: The aims of this study were to evaluate measles incidence and the effect of elimination strategy interventions on the disease from 1960 to 2014 in …

Influenza, DTaP, and PCV vaccines given together can lead to febrile seizures at a rate of up to 30 in 100,000 children immunized.

PMID:  Pediatrics. 2016 07 ;138(1). Epub 2016 Jun 6. PMID: 27273713 Abstract Title:  Vaccines and Febrile Seizures: Quantifying the Risk. Abstract:  [n/a] read more

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