Niacin ameliorates hepatic steatosis.

PMID:  J Nutr. 2019 Dec 20. Epub 2019 Dec 20. PMID: 31858105 Abstract Title:  Niacin Ameliorates Hepatic Steatosis by Inhibiting De Novo Lipogenesis Via a GPR109A-Mediated PKC-ERK1/2-AMPK Signaling Pathway in C57BL/6 Mice Fed a High-Fat Diet. Abstract:  BACKGROUND: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease in the world. Hepatic de novo …

Diesel exhaust induces mitochondrial dysfunction, hyperlipidemia, and liver steatosis.

PMID:  Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2019 Sep ;39(9):1776-1786. Epub 2019 Jul 25. PMID: 31340670 Abstract Title:  Diesel Exhaust Induces Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Hyperlipidemia, and Liver Steatosis. Abstract:  OBJECTIVE: Air pollution is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, as well as dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome. Our goal was to dissect the mechanisms involved. Approach and Results: …

The systematic review and meta-analysis support that probiotics are superior to placebo in NAFLD patients.

PMID:  Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2019 ;2019:1484598. Epub 2019 Dec 11. PMID: 31885541 Abstract Title:  Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis: The Effects of Probiotics in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Abstract:  Background and Aims: Probiotics was considered as a potential therapy for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) without approval and comprehensive assessment in recent years, which call for …

Probiotics may provide an additional benefit to manual debridement in chronic periodontitis.

PMID:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2020 Jan 1. Epub 2020 Jan 1. PMID: 31893476 Abstract Title:  Effect of probiotics as a complement to non-surgical periodontal therapy in chronic periodontitis: a systematic review. Abstract:  BACKGROUND: To improve the results of the classic periodontal treatment, probiotics have been suggested recently to decrease the number of …

Probiotics ameliorate colon epithelial injury induced by ambient ultrafine particles exposure.

PMID:  Adv Sci (Weinh). 2019 Sep 18 ;6(18):1900972. Epub 2019 Jul 22. PMID: 31559135 Abstract Title:  Probiotics Ameliorate Colon Epithelial Injury Induced by Ambient Ultrafine Particles Exposure. Abstract:  Diesel exhaust particles (DEPs) are common airborne ultrafine particles (UFPs); however, few studies have examined their effects on the gastrointestinal tract. To investigate the interaction of gut …

Diesel exhaust particle exposure compromises alveolar macrophage mitochondrial bioenergetics.

PMID:  Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Nov 9 ;20(22). Epub 2019 Nov 9. PMID: 31717476 Abstract Title:  Diesel Exhaust Particle Exposure Compromises Alveolar Macrophage Mitochondrial Bioenergetics. Abstract:  Diesel exhaust particles (DEPs) are known pathogenic pollutants that constitute a significant quantity of air pollution. Given the ubiquitous presence of macrophages throughout the body, including the lungs, …

Diesel exhaust particles stimulation increases the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators in human mononuclear cells.

PMID:  Mediators Inflamm. 2019 ;2019:3437104. Epub 2019 Nov 15. PMID: 31827376 Abstract Title:  Involvement of Oxidative Stress and the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in Diesel Exhaust Particle-Induced Expression of Inflammatory Mediators in Human Mononuclear Cells. Abstract:  Exposure to diesel exhaust particles (DEPs) has been associated with increased incidence of cardiopulmonary diseases. This study is aimed …

Outdoor ambient fine particle air pollution concentrations were associated with non-accidental mortality.

PMID:  Environ Health. 2019 10 10 ;18(1):84. Epub 2019 Oct 10. PMID: 31601202 Abstract Title:  Low concentrations of fine particle air pollution and mortality in the Canadian Community Health Survey cohort. Abstract:  BACKGROUND: Approximately 2.9 million deaths are attributed to ambient fine particle air pollution around the world each year (PM). In general, cohort studies …

Short-term exposure to increased concentrations of ambient particulate matter exacerbates risks of anxiety hospitalizations in 26 Chinese cities.

n/a PMID:  Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2020 01 ;223(1):171-178. Epub 2019 Sep 20. PMID: 31548162 Abstract Title:  Association between ambient particulate matter and hospitalization for anxiety in China: A multicity case-crossover study. Abstract:  AIMS: Evidence concerning the impact of ambient particulate matter (PM) on mental health is just emerging and inconsistent. Air pollution with …

Short-term effects of ambient particulate matter on blood pressure among children and adolescents.

PMID:  Chemosphere. 2019 Dec ;237:124510. Epub 2019 Aug 6. PMID: 31549641 Abstract Title:  Short-term effects of ambient particulate matter on blood pressure among children and adolescents:A cross-sectional study in a city of Yangtze River delta, China. Abstract:  Several studies have demonstrated associations between short-term exposure to particulate matter (PM) and blood pressure (BP) among various …

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